These are line, shape, color, value, shape, texture, and space. The principles of art represent how the artist uses the elements of art to create an effect and help convey the artist's intention. The terms of visual art are separated into the elements and principles of art. The elements of art are color, shape, line, shape, space and texture. The principles of art are scale, proportion, unity, variety, rhythm, mass, form, space, balance, volume, perspective and depth.
In addition to the elements and principles of design, artistic materials include paint, clay, bronze, pastels, chalk, charcoal, ink and lightening, for example. This complete list serves as a reference and is explained in every chapter. Understanding artistic methods will help define and determine how culture created art and for what use. The principles of art are the way in which the visual elements of art are explained. The principles of art include balance, emphasis, rhythm, movement, proportion, harmony, and variety.
There are a variety of elements in the definitions of art that will give greater or lesser value to one or the other of these elements, but the truth is that all of them can have the same importance in the art world. While no piece of art needs to include all of these elements, any piece of visual art must use at least one. Look at one or more works of art they have created and think about that art in relation to the seven elements. The principles of design in art provide a way to describe the visual elements of art and how they are used and organized within the work of art. Creating any work of art means deciding which artistic elements will be the most important and using them creatively.
Every work of art must contain at least one element of art, and most works of art have at least two or more. The elements and principles of art are a lens through which to view and understand art, but they are not what makes art education vital. Over the years, artistic methods have changed; for example, the acrylic paint used today is different from the earth-based cave painting that was used 30,000 years ago. All works of art have some type of pattern, even if it is difficult to discern; the pattern will be formed with colors, illustrations, shape, or many other artistic methods.
